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Car Tire Size / Car battery size / Group 51R

Group 51R battery size

A group 51R car battery is at most 9.37 inches long, 5.08 wide and 8.78 tall (238 x 129 x 223 mm), with top posts.

Group 51R battery size
Length
9.37 in (238 mm)
Width
5.08 in (129 mm)
Height
8.78 in (223 mm)
Terminals
top posts
Group 51R, drawn to scale, in inches (the same scale on every group page)
Front9.37 in8.78 inTop9.37 in5.08 in

Same box, other group numbers

  • Group 51: 9.37 x 5.08 x 8.78 in, different terminal layout (BCI figure 10, not 11).

Same box does not mean same battery: if the terminals are on the other side, the cables may not reach.

Before you buy a group 51R battery

  • Read the group number on the label of the battery in your car, or in the owner's manual: it should say 51R.
  • The "R" means the terminals are reversed compared with the same number without R: the positive post is on the other side.
  • Choose cold cranking amps (CCA) at least as high as the original, especially for cold winters.
  • Measure your battery tray and the room above it, then compare with the size printed for the exact battery you pick, not only with the group number.
  • Group 51R has top posts: the new battery must match, and the hold-down must fit the box.
  • Most stores take the old battery back for recycling, often against a core charge.

Did you know?

Two of our checked car pages land on group 51R: the 2016-2021 Honda Civic and the 2017 Honda CR-V 2.4L. The lead-acid battery itself is 167 years old this year.

Dates checked on two independent sources each.

1859Planté1912Starter1924BCI1971Maint.-free How many years ago1859Planté167 years1912Starter114 years1924BCI102 years1971Maint.-free55 years
  • 1859Planté French physicist Gaston Planté invents the rechargeable lead-acid battery.
  • 1912Starter The 1912 Cadillac is the first car with an electric self-starter.
  • 1924BCI US battery makers form the trade group now called Battery Council International.
  • 1971Maint.-free The first maintenance-free lead-acid car battery is introduced.
Sources (two per date)

Good to know about group 51R

  • 51R has the same box as group 51 (238 x 129 x 223 mm) but the terminals reversed: BCI draws 51 with layout figure 10 and 51R with figure 11, so do not swap them without checking where the cables reach.1,2,3
  • Retailers' specifications list the positive terminal of a group 51R battery on the right.4,5
  • The Japanese (JIS) size 55B24L is cross-referenced to BCI group 51R.1,6
  • Group 51R is listed for many Honda models and for some Nissan and Mazda models.3,7
  • Group 51R batteries are made in AGM construction.3,8
  • NAPA, Batteries Plus, Interstate and Continental all list a group 51R at about 9 3/8 in (238 mm) long, the BCI figure.1,4,7,9,10

How we checked this page

Checked on October 16, 2026. We kept a fact only when two independent sources agree, and each one is numbered to its sources below. We never write a price: the listings come straight from eBay and show what sellers ask. This page was written with an AI assistant and checked against the sources below.

Group 51R batteries listed on eBay

Sources

  1. BCI group numbers, dimensional specifications and ratings, Battery Council International
  2. Battery application guide 2023, Interstate Batteries
  3. Group 51R batteries, Battery Mart
  4. BCI group 51R battery, Batteries Plus
  5. MPS51R Pro-Series OE battery, PartSource
  6. TrueStart batteries, JIS to BCI cross reference, Toyota (Toyota Parts and Service)
  7. M-51R Acura/Austin/Honda car battery, Interstate Batteries
  8. MTX-51R AGM battery, Interstate Batteries
  9. NAPA The Legend Professional battery BCI No. 51R, NAPA Auto Parts
  10. Group 51R AGM battery, Continental Battery

Dimensions are the BCI maximums for the case, terminals excluded. Sources: Battery Council International, "BCI Group Numbers, Dimensional Specifications and Ratings" (batterycouncil.org), read October 15, 2026; Jalopnik, Viraaj Bhatnagar, "What the BCI group size number on your car battery means" (jalopnik.com), September 6, 2026; Battery Mart, "Group 51R batteries" (batterymart.com), read October 16, 2026.

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